1. What does HTML stand for?
- a) Hyper Text Markup Language
- b) High Tech Modern Language
- c) Hyperlinks and Text Markup Language
- d) Home Tool Markup Language
Answer: A - HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language, the standard markup language for creating web pages.
2. Which HTML element is used to define the document's body?
- a) <body>
- b) <html>
- c) <head>
- d) <main>
Answer: A - The <body> element contains all the contents of an HTML document.
3. Which tag is used to create a hyperlink in HTML?
- a) <link>
- b) <a>
- c) <href>
- d) <hyperlink>
Answer: B - The <a> tag defines a hyperlink, which is used to link from one page to another.
4. What is the correct HTML element for the largest heading?
- a) <heading>
- b) <h6>
- c) <h1>
- d) <head>
Answer: C - <h1> defines the most important heading (largest), while <h6> defines the least important heading.
5. Which HTML element is used to define a paragraph?
- a) <paragraph>
- b) <para>
- c) <p>
- d) <pg>
Answer: C - The <p> tag defines a paragraph in HTML.
6. Which attribute is used to specify the URL in a hyperlink?
- a) src
- b) link
- c) href
- d) url
Answer: C - The href attribute specifies the URL of the page the link goes to.
7. Which HTML element is used to display an image?
- a) <img>
- b) <image>
- c) <picture>
- d) <src>
Answer: A - The <img> tag is used to embed an image in an HTML page.
8. Which attribute is used to specify the source file of an image?
- a) href
- b) link
- c) src
- d) file
Answer: C - The src attribute specifies the path to the image to be displayed.
9. Which HTML element is used to define a table row?
- a) <tr>
- b) <td>
- c) <table>
- d) <th>
Answer: A - The <tr> tag defines a row in an HTML table.
10. Which HTML element is used to define a table cell?
- a) <tr>
- b) <td>
- c) <table>
- d) <cell>
Answer: B - The <td> tag defines a standard data cell in an HTML table.
11. Which HTML element is used to create an unordered list?
- a) <ol>
- b) <ul>
- c) <li>
- d) <list>
Answer: B - The <ul> tag defines an unordered (bulleted) list.
12. Which HTML element is used to create an ordered list?
- a) <ol>
- b) <ul>
- c) <li>
- d) <list>
Answer: A - The <ol> tag defines an ordered (numbered) list.
13. Which HTML element is used to define list items?
- a) <ol>
- b) <ul>
- c) <li>
- d) <list>
Answer: C - The <li> tag defines a list item, used inside both <ol> and <ul> elements.
14. Which HTML element is used to define a line break?
- a) <break>
- b) <lb>
- c) <br>
- d) <newline>
Answer: C - The <br> tag inserts a single line break.
15. Which HTML element is used to define a horizontal rule?
- a) <hr>
- b) <line>
- c) <hl>
- d) <rule>
Answer: A - The <hr> tag defines a thematic break or horizontal rule in an HTML page.
16. Which HTML element is used to define emphasized text?
- a) <strong>
- b) <em>
- c) <bold>
- d) <italic>
Answer: B - The <em> tag is used to define emphasized text, typically displayed in italics.
17. Which HTML element is used to define important text?
- a) <strong>
- b) <em>
- c) <bold>
- d) <important>
Answer: A - The <strong> tag is used to define text with strong importance, typically displayed in bold.
18. Which HTML element is used to define a comment?
- a) <!-- -->
- b) <comment>
- c) <cmt>
- d) <note>
Answer: A - HTML comments are written between <!-- and --> tags.
19. Which HTML element is used to define a division or section?
- a) <section>
- b) <div>
- c) <span>
- d) <part>
Answer: B - The <div> tag defines a division or section in an HTML document.
20. Which HTML element is used to define an inline section?
- a) <section>
- b) <div>
- c) <span>
- d) <inline>
Answer: C - The <span> tag is an inline container used to mark up part of a text.